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The 21st century belongs to the Young India - India poised to become R&D capital: Ramesh Pokhriyal 'Nishank'
Feb 25, 2021
- A greater PPP in the offing with 30 universities being converted into IoEs
NEW DELHI, 25 February
2021: Dr Ramesh
Pokhriyal 'Nishank', Union Minister of Education, Govt of India today said
that as universities and Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) move towards
academic reforms, an ecosystem that is both flexible and innovative is being
created. "As we move towards self-reliance, it is important that we rediscover
the ancient knowledge and tradition of education system of India.
Addressing the inaugural of the 16th FICCI Higher Education Summit 2021, organised in collaboration with the Union Ministry of Education and Ministry of Commerce and Industry, Mr Pokhriyal said that "India is poised to become the R&D capital of the world not because of the cost advantage but due to the rich and intelligent human capital that the country is bestowed with.
"Built on the foundational pillars of access, equity, quality, affordability and accountability, the Minister said that the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 is aligned to the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and aims to transform India into a vibrant knowledge society and a global knowledge superpower," Dr Pokhrial said.
In the next 20-30 years, the energy and talent of young India will be used in the development of the nation and advancing the world. The 21st century belongs to Young India," he said.
I firmly believe that NEP 2020 has been formulated for the rise of the nation- the nation of ancient world class universities of Nalanda, Takshashila, Vikramshila, among others; the nation that was the 'VishwaGuru' (global leader). India has been pioneers in fields of medicine, mathematics and chemistry, yoga. We want India to rediscover the ancient knowledge and tradition of the education system of India and rise to newer heights as far as education, R&D and innovation is concerned, Dr Pokhrial said.
Further, elaborating on the NEP 2020, the Minister added that the NEP and its implementation has drawn global attention to India. The Cambridge University, in its message of appreciation for the NEP 2020 has said that India, aided by NEP 2020 is set to regain its stature of world leaders in education.
"The NEP will ensure that India can appreciate and utilise the talents of the youth of our country," he said. Dr Pokhriyal also spoke about the importance of retaining talent in the country. The ministry is trying to curb the brain drain and intends of taking higher education gross enrolment ratio to 50 per cent, he said.
Talking about the importance of the involvement of the private sector, the Minister said that while the government formulates policies, it is up to the private bodies and institutions to implement and execute the same. The government, he said, looks towards a greater private participation in the education sector by planning to convert 30 universities into Institutes of Eminence (IoEs) from the existing 20.
Lauding the FICCI Higher Education Summit, Dr Pokhriyal said that over the years, the summit has evolved into a thought leadership forum and brings together key stakeholders including, policymakers, educationists, industry and students for deliberations and knowledge sharing at both national and international levels.
Padma Vibhushan Dr RA Mashelkar, National Research Professor and Chancellor of Institute of Chemical Technology said that from 'Right to Education' we must move to 'Digital Rights Education'. "This digital disruption will change the fundamentals of the legacy education system; hence, we must take advantage of that. Coupling future of jobs with future of education; a seamless system of linking education, research and innovation and finally borderless multidisciplinary education is the need of the hour," he said.
Speaking at the inaugural, Mr Uday Shankar, President, FICCI said that the radical changes in the education sector have placed learners at the centre and shifted the focus from teaching to learning through digital modes.
"However, with its 672 million young population, preparing to join the workforce and citizenry for the new order society requires massive disruption and of rethinking the traditional educational model. Jobs will have to be created to gainfully employ 100 million youth who will enter the job market over the next decade," Mr Shankar said.
However, Mr Shankar further said that this challenge is not an easy one. "It requires the best of technology, the best of minds, but it also requires an enabling policy framework that thinks of education very differently," he added.
Over the years, said Mr Shankar, education has gained interrupted focus of the government and policy interventions. "The NEP 2020 released by the government is a powerful document. It conveys a clear bias for a disruptive change and takes into cognizance the issues of equitability, inclusivity, accessibility, exploratory and experimental- all ingredients required for transforming into Education 4.0 and beyond.
"We should give serious consideration to participation from the private sector into unlocking the real value in education," he further added.
Dr Vidya Yeravdekar, Chair, FICCI Higher Education Committee and Pro-Chancellor Symbiosis, International University said that it is imperative that all stakeholders work together in these (COVID) times. "The government, universities, teachers, students, and civil societies that will absorb our students need to come together. The NEP 2020 has carved a new path for all of us. The world is watching this transformation of the Indian education system," she said.
The govt is now in the process of implementing the NEP and this implementation has gained a lot of momentum. "We will see a lot of changes in our education system right from this academic year," she said.
Dr Sekar Viswanathan, Co-Chair, FICCI Higher Education Committee and VP, VIT University informed that more than 3,000 delegates, including 300+ foreign delegates from 74 countries are participating in the virtual summit. "This conference is an attempt to deliberate upon and understand the system changes that are required to develop a higher education ecosystem that instils resilience, encourages innovation, promotes sustainability, and enables students and workforce to be enterprising to face the disruptive future," he said.
Mr Dilip Chenoy, Secretary General, FICCI thanked the Minister for the extensive consultation process that went into framing the NEP. "The consultation processes and the task force that had been created to execute the NEP will successfully engage with the industry," he said.
FICCI EY Report, 'Higher Education in India: 2040', was also released at the event. The report, while defining Education 4.0 in the current context, has highlighted the significant emerging trends within the higher education sector and drawn learnings and highlighted global best practices.
Dr Rupamanjari Ghosh, Co-Chair, FICCI Higher Education
Committee and Vice Chancellor, Shiv Nadar University; Dr Rajan Saxena,
Advisor, FICCI Higher Education Committee and Founder, The Open-Ed Works
attended the session.