Geospatial Technologies and collaborative approach essential for effectively mitigating disaster risk: Member and Head of the Department, NDMA

Sep 26, 2024

NEW DELHI, 26 September 2024: Mr Rajendra Singh, Member and Head of the Department, the National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA), Govt of India, today said that India faces a wide range of natural and man-made disasters and making use of advanced technologies like Geographic Information Systems (GIS) is essential for effective disaster management.

 

Addressing a seminar on ‘Role of Geospatial Technologies for Disaster Risk Mitigation & Management’ organized by FICCI, jointly with NDMA, Govt of India, Department of Science & Technology, Govt of India and Geological Survey of India, Govt of India, Mr Singh further added that the NDMA leverages geospatial technologies to monitor high-risk areas, integrate early warning systems, and enhance overall disaster resilience. He mentioned that government focus has shifted from disaster response to prevention, placing greater emphasis on preparedness, public education, and robust early warning systems.

 

Mr Singh emphasized the importance of a people-centric approach, collaboration, coordination, and a preparedness-focused mindset. “These elements are essential for leveraging data to develop geospatial technologies, assess risks, and establish effective early warning systems,” noted Mr Singh.

 

Dr J Rajendra Kumar, Scientist G, India Meteorological Department, Govt of India, emphasized upon the increasing frequency of extreme weather events due to climate change. He highlighted the critical need for comprehensive, end-to-end awareness to effectively address these escalating challenges. He underscored the urgency of deploying geospatial tools and other innovative strategies to enhance our capacity to manage and mitigate the impacts of such events.

 

Mr Akshaya Kumar Mishra, Director, GHRM Centre, CHQ, Geological Survey of India, Ministry of Mines, Government of India, highlighted the importance of geospatial database management as a fundamental component for creating base maps. He explained that Geographic Information Systems (GIS) provide a dynamic platform for managing, modifying, and updating data over time. He further mentioned that the Geological Survey of India has extensively used GIS technology during recent disaster events, particularly landslides. The integration of high-resolution satellite imagery and real-time data has significantly improved the speed and accuracy of disaster response, enabling better coordination of rescue efforts, he added.

 

Dr Manosi Lahiri, Member, FICCI Committee on Space & Geospatial Applications and Managing Director & CEO, ML Infomap Pvt Ltd, said, “Geographic Information Systems (GIS) along with Remote Sensing (RS) and Global Positioning Systems (GPS) form the backbone of modern disaster preparedness, mitigation and response strategies.”